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Advent in Montessori: Teaching Patience and Reflection

As the holiday season approaches, the period of Advent offers a special opportunity for reflection and growth in Montessori classrooms. Advent, which begins on the fourth Sunday before Christmas, is a time of anticipation and preparation that leads up to the celebration of Christmas. It is characterized by themes of waiting, patience, and mindfulness, which align beautifully with the principles of Montessori education. By incorporating Advent into our curriculum, we can help children develop important life skills while deepening their understanding of this meaningful season.


Understanding Advent


Advent is derived from the Latin word "adventus," meaning "coming" or "arrival." It marks the beginning of the Christian liturgical year and is a time of spiritual preparation for the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. Traditionally, Advent involves practices such as lighting candles on an Advent wreath, engaging in acts of kindness, and reflecting on themes of hope, peace, joy, and love.


In a Montessori context, Advent provides a wonderful opportunity to teach children about the value of patience, reflection, and mindfulness, all of which are integral to their personal and academic growth.


Montessori-Friendly Advent Activities


1. Creating an Advent Calendar Focused on Acts of Kindness

A Montessori-friendly Advent calendar can be a powerful tool for teaching children about kindness and the joy of giving. Instead of the traditional chocolate-filled calendars, create one that highlights daily acts of kindness. Here’s how to make it Montessori-inspired:


  • Design the Calendar: Use a large piece of poster board or a bulletin board to create your Advent calendar. Decorate it with seasonal artwork and label each day with a small envelope or pocket.

  • Fill the Pockets: Write down simple acts of kindness on small pieces of paper and place them in each pocket. These might include tasks like “Help a friend with a task,” “Share a toy,” or “Write a thank-you note.” Encourage children to draw from the pockets daily and perform the act of kindness as a group or individually.

  • Reflect Together: At the end of each day, take a moment to reflect on the act of kindness. Discuss how it felt to perform the act and how it might have made others feel. This reflection fosters a deeper understanding of empathy and community.


2. Practicing Simple Meditation Techniques

Advent is a time of quiet anticipation, making it an ideal opportunity to introduce children to mindfulness and meditation. Simple meditation techniques can help children develop patience and focus. Here are some Montessori-inspired ways to incorporate meditation into your classroom routine:


  • Breathing Exercises: Teach children simple breathing exercises, such as "smell the flower, blow out the candle." Have them imagine they are smelling a flower (taking a deep breath in) and then blowing out a candle (exhaling slowly). Practice these exercises together to help children become more aware of their breathing and calm their minds.

  • Mindful Moments: Incorporate short mindful moments into the daily routine. For instance, before starting a new activity or transitioning between tasks, guide children in a brief period of quiet reflection. Encourage them to close their eyes, take a few deep breaths, and focus on their senses.

  • Advent Meditation: Create a cozy corner in the classroom with soft cushions and calming music. Each day during Advent, gather the children in this space for a few minutes of quiet meditation. You can use gentle prompts related to the themes of Advent, such as “Think about something you are looking forward to” or “Reflect on a moment today when you felt happy.”


3. Advent Stories and Reflections

Storytelling is a powerful Montessori tool that can help children connect with the themes of Advent. Choose stories that emphasize the values of patience, anticipation, and kindness. Share these stories during group time and engage children in discussions about their meanings and messages.


  • Advent Stories: Read books that highlight the Advent season and its themes. Look for stories that are age-appropriate and relate to the concepts of waiting and preparing for something special. Encourage children to share their thoughts and feelings about the stories.

  • Classroom Reflections: Create a “reflection board” where children can share their thoughts and drawings related to Advent. This board can feature their reflections on acts of kindness, meditation experiences, or what they are anticipating during the season. This shared space encourages community and personal expression.


Incorporating Advent into our Montessori classrooms offers a meaningful way to teach children about patience, reflection, and kindness. Through activities like creating an Advent calendar focused on acts of kindness, practicing simple meditation techniques, and engaging in thoughtful storytelling, children can embrace the spirit of Advent while developing essential life skills. By fostering an environment of mindfulness and anticipation, we help students not only understand the significance of this special season but also cultivate a deeper sense of empathy and connection within their classroom community.

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